What is Cancer Archives

what are the symptoms of cancer?

i mean, besides growing lumps or whatever. all i know about cancer is that if you get it, youve got a 50-50 chance of survival.

so what are symptoms? dont tell me how o find out if i have it, i mean assuming you know you have it.
i am not wondering if i have cancer, i am just intrested.

Depends what kind of cancer

Bladder cancer: Blood in the urine, pain or burning upon urination; frequent urination; or cloudy urine

Bone cancer: Pain in the bone or swelling around the affected site; fractures in bones; weakness, fatigue; weight loss; repeated infections; nausea, vomiting, constipation, problems with urination; weakness or numbness in the legs; bumps and bruises that persist

Brain cancer: Dizziness; drowsiness; abnormal eye movements or changes in vision; weakness, loss of feeling in arms or legs or difficulties in walking; fits or convulsions; changes in personality, memory or speech; headaches that tend to be worse in the morning and ease during the day, that may be accompanied by nausea or vomiting

Breast cancer: A lump or thickening of the breast; discharge from the nipple; change in the skin of the breast; a feeling of heat; or enlarged lymph nodes under the arm

Colorectal cancer: Rectal bleeding (red blood in stools or black stools); abdominal cramps; constipation alternating with diarrhea; weight loss; loss of appetite; weakness; pallid complexion

Kidney cancer: Blood in urine; dull ache or pain in the back or side; lump in kidney area, sometimes accompanied by high blood pressure or abnormality in red blood cell count

Leukemia: Weakness, paleness; fever and flu-like symptoms; bruising and prolonged bleeding; enlarged lymph nodes, spleen, liver; pain in bones and joints; frequent infections; weight loss; night sweats

Lung cancer: Wheezing, persistent cough for months; blood-streaked sputum; persistent ache in chest; congestion in lungs; enlarged lymph nodes in the neck

Melanoma: Change in mole or other bump on the skin, including bleeding or change in size, shape, color, or texture

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma: Painless swelling in the lymph nodes in the neck, underarm, or groin; persistent fever; feeling of fatigue; unexplained weight loss; itchy skin and rashes; small lumps in skin; bone pain; swelling in the abdomen; liver or spleen enlargement

Oral cancer: A lump in the mouth, ulceration of the lip, tongue or inside of the mouth that does not heal within a couple of weeks; dentures that no longer fit well; oral pain, bleeding, foul breath, loose teeth, and changes in speech

Ovarian cancer: Abdominal swelling; in rare cases, abnormal vaginal bleeding; digestive discomfort

Pancreatic cancer: Upper abdominal pain and unexplained weight loss; pain near the center of the back; intolerance of fatty foods; yellowing of the skin; abdominal masses; enlargement of liver and spleen

Prostate cancer: Urination difficulties due to blockage of the urethra; bladder retains urine, creating frequent feelings of urgency to urinate, especially at night; bladder not emptying completely; burning or painful urination; bloody urine; tenderness over the bladder; and dull ache in the pelvis or back

Stomach cancer: Indigestion or heartburn; discomfort or pain in the abdomen; nausea and vomiting; diarrhea or constipation; bloating after meals; loss of appetite; weakness and fatigue; bleeding – vomiting blood or blood in the stool

Uterine cancer: Abnormal vaginal bleeding, a watery bloody discharge in postmenopausal women; a painful urination; pain during intercourse; pain in pelvic area

In the struggle against breast most cancers, patients are an increasing quantity of prescribed oral drugs, equivalent to hormonal remedy, to limit the danger of illness recurrence. Analysis has indicated that sufferers should keep on these drugs for five years to achieve most benefits.

However lately, the healthcare group has started to invite a question as soon as restricted to managing commonplace colds, not most cancers: Do breast cancer patients take their medicines as prescribed?

According to the American Most cancers Society, greater than 2 hundred,000 new cases of breast most cancers are identified once a year in the U.S. Of the ones, roughly 100,000 have cancer varieties which are most probably to reply to hormonal therapy.
Taking the treatment as prescribed for the full 5 years can cut back their risk of recurrence.

More straightforward Said than Done

Based on findings from a contemporary symposium on medication adherence amongst breast most cancers patients, applicants for hormonal therapy-some 500,000 ladies within the U.S.-will no longer be reaping the full advantages in their drug regimens.
In accordance to a few research studies, non-compliance rates have reached as prime as 40 percent.

The Symposium, referred to as the Compliance Strategic Initiative (CSI), addressed problems that result in drugs non-compliance amongst breast cancer patients, and it recognized possible solutions to these issues. Representatives from best patient advocacy businesses {and professional} healthcare associations, as smartly as oncology experts and survivors from across the country, accumulated to share their perspectives.
The CSI used to be led by method of a Steerage Committee which integrated representatives from the American Cancer Society, CancerCare, the Nationwide Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Venture (NSABP), and Y-ME National Breast Most cancers Organization.

“Thru research, we know that five years of adjuvant hormonal therapy in ladies with estrogen receptor-certain breast cancer prolongs survival and decreases recurrence,” mentioned D. Lawrence Wickerham, MD, associate chairman of the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project. “And but, research additionally show that now not all patients stay on hormonal treatment as prescribed.
It is vital that healthcare providers be aware why women make that call, so we will address the problem with the tips, resources and strengthen needed to lend a hand them through this a section of their treatment.”

In response to result of the assembly, members won a greater figuring out of the standards that contributed to non-compliance. Amongst those factors: sufferers frequently don’t feel empowered to speak with their medical doctors approximately tough issues, comparable to unwanted effects; docs and different healthcare execs don’t appear to be provided with tools to help sufferers in dealing with or eliminating negative effects; and after their acute section of treatment, girls might continuously really feel they are left to control remedy on their own.
Physicians are under increasing pressures of time and performance and may not always have the skill set to listen neatly to their sufferers, or, merely not understand their patients will not be taking their medication. These components mix to create communication gaps in which compliance problems can fall.

In end, breast oncology advocates and mavens who attended the symposium agreed that patient give a spice up to mechanisms can and should be improved. Healthcare suppliers and sufferers each and every play pivotal roles. Through education and communication, they are able to start to take the stairs as a way to lend a hand a few breast most cancers patients cut back their risk of recurrence.

{Two} in 5 breast most cancers sufferers don’t take their drugs properly.

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There is a family friend that has stage 4 liver cancer and after a recent scan they have found spots on her lung. She is curently undergoing chemo therapy weekly but the symptoms of the lung cancer is what is alling her. She is short of breathe, fever, cough. Right now we are more interested in cureing the symptoms than the cancer. Is there any treatment out there that would help with the symtoms?

If are in the medical industry or have been through this please make sure to tell me in your answer.
Also she has never been a drinker or smoker.

You didnt hear this from me, but marijuana will help with the symptoms, especially the nausa. She obviously cant smoke it, but she can bake them into brownies. Otherwise have her MAKE her doctor get her on some painkiller of some kind like vicodin. Good luck and I hope she makes it.

Tamoxifen, recognized within the trade as Nolvadex, is frequently prescribed through specialists in breast most cancers and is taken in pill form. A affected person will stay at the drug for about five years.

Often the lady’s cancer can be tested to look if it is delicate to the amount of oestrogen within the system. If the cancer is oestrogen sensitive, tamoxifen might be given.

Because tamoxifen is any such weak estrogen, its estrogen indications do not stimulate very much cellphone growth. And as it has stolen where away from extra tough estrogen, it blocks estrogen-inspired most cancers mobile phone growth. On this means, tamoxifen acts like an “anti-estrogen.”

Tamoxifen may also take the place of natural estrogen in the receptors of healthy breast cells. In that approach it holds down expansion job, and most likely stops unusual growth and the development of a wholly new breast cancer. By means of blocking herbal estrogen from attending to the receptors, tamoxifen is beneficial in reducing the chance of breast most cancers in women at prime possibility who have never had breast cancer. It also can help ladies who’ve already had breast most cancers in one breast by way of lowering the chance of a brand new breast cancer forming within the different breast.

One observe found that radiation plus tamoxifen was significantly better than tamoxifen by myself at decreasing the danger of breast cancer coming back after a lumpectomy in girls with hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer. This was precise even for girls with very small cancers.

For pre-menopausal ladies, tamoxifen is the best hormonal therapy. However tamoxifen is now not the primary selection for publish-menopausal women. In the event you’ve been on tamoxifen for two to three years and now you are in menopause, your doctor may counsel that you simply transfer to an aromatase inhibitor to complete your five years of hormonal therapy. Alternatively, you’ll be able to nonetheless get a large number of benefit if you take tamoxifen for as much as 5 years and then transfer to an aromatase inhibitor.

Tamoxifen was once first used to combat breast most cancers on the Christie Clinic in Manchester, England, in 1969. It has when you consider that proved its value as means of forestalling the unfold or recurrence of the disease in girls who have already been treated for it.

But, it was spotted back in the early Nineteen Eighties that a few girls who were receiving the drug for most cancers in a single breast didn’t improve any tumorous growth in the other. This precipitated the recommendation that Tamoxifen might have another preventative role for the ones ladies who are vulnerable to getting breast cancer however have yet to boost any signs of the disease.

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I had an ovarian cyst about two years ago. My sister has PCOS and there’s a good chance that I have it as well. I’m more concerned that I have a possible tumor though. I looked up the symptoms for ovarian cancer and I have almost all of them except for maybe one or two. I’m really scared. I’m only 17 and I have no idea how to approach my parents about it. If I do have something wrong with me though, I don’t want to wait until it’s too late to try and get help. I also have symptoms that could possibly just be another cyst, although I did just get my period so I don’t think that it could be a cyst. It could even be uterine prolapse, but those symptoms aren’t the same as the gassy, abdominal pain and back pain I usually have particulary the week before and the week after my period. I also have a lot of underarm perspiration. Could this be another sign? Mostly I’m just scared that it might be to late and though I’m a strong Christian and I understand that there is a reason for everything.

It is usually not best to diagnose yourself without about 10 years of medical education and specialization – and even then it isn’t a good idea. Make an appointment with your ob/gyn or family practitioner if you are worried about it.


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