Question by Afreen S: How is Squamous cell carcinoma lung cancer cause?

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Answer by randy c
skin cancer like most other cancers, can metastsize, that is a fancy word for spread to other cells/ organs if not caught soon sufficient.

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The carcinoma of the body of the uterus effects endometrium. So this is the carcinoma arising from the endometrial epithelium &amp tends to stay confined within the uterus for a long time &amp thus regarded as much less malignant. It is subsequent typical to the carcinoma of the cervix. Patient is generally a nulliparous women, above 60 years, comes off a properly to do loved ones with history of late menopause or hardly ever history of previous irradiation. Diabetes &amp hypertension might be associated.

CLINICAL Capabilities-

Symptoms-

1.  Post menopausal bleeding per vagina or irregular intermenstrual bleeding in patients at or near menopause. The bleeding is in no way heavy.

two.  Offensive vaginal discharge from ulcerated growth. This discharge is dirty brown &amp watery with a poor smell.

three.  Abdominal pain- This is very characteristic. Occasionally there is dull intermittent hypogastric pain or discomfort on each iliac fossa, widespread on at the same time each and every day &amp lasts for 1 or two hours. It is called “simpson’s discomfort.” This is due to the contraction of the uterus to expel the nodular growth inside the cavity.

4.  Cachexia is an advanced stage.

Signs-

1.  Patients normally suffer from hypertension or diabetes.

2.  Per vagina-

·      On speculum examination- cervix appears wholesome &amp blood comes out via external os.

·      On bimanual examination- uterus is typical or bulky in size. Fixity appears in the late stage.

   3. Per rectum- Rectal or parametrial involvement in 

the late stage.

DIAGNOSIS-

This is done by history, clinical examination &amp particular investigations.

Investigations-

1.  Vaginal cytology-                                           Could assist endometrial kind of malignant cells in the intrauterine aspiration smear. But this is not useful.

2.  Endometrial curettage-                                          Extremely crucial to confirm the endometrial carcinoma.

three.  Fractional curettage-                                                Completed to locate the size of cancer.

4.  Hystero-salpingography-                                Demonstration of filling defect in the uterus.

5.  Examination of the removed uterus &amp adnena. A thorough histologiclal study will lastly settle the diagnosis.

Therapy-

Remedy could be completed by-

1.  Surgery- i) Conservative ii) Radical.

2.  Radiotherapy

three.  Combined surgery &amp radiotherapy

four.  Hormone

five.  Cytotoxic drug.

Note- Treatment will depend on the location of the cancer in relation to the essential line. But just before any therapy is adopted, following items really should be done:-

1.  Examination under anaesthesia to see the operability of the case.

two.  General condition of the patient.

three.  Fractional curettage.

four.  Histological grading of tumour.

Combined treatment of surgery &amp radiotherapy gives better result.

·      If growth has extended below essential line- Treatment is as in case of cancer of cervix

·      If growth above the critical line- surgery combined with radiotherapy.

Homoeopathic Therapy-

1.  Arsenic- Wonderful exhausation restlessness &amp fits of anguish, with terrible sharp burning pains all worse about midnight acrid, corroding, burning discharges, watery, light or dark coloured, usually extremely offensive.

two.  Aurum- Stinging, cutting, pressive pains in the uterine region really offensive discharges belching up to wind craves absolutely nothing but sour items.

three.  Carbo-animalis- Burning in the abdomen, extending into the thighs labour like discomfort in the pelvis &amp small of the back, extending into the thighs with discharge of slimy, discoloured blood irregular menses uterus swollen &amp tough cachectic look of the face earthy colour of the skin fantastic weakness.

4.  Conium- Stitching pain in the womb, accompanied by such as accompany pregnancy, nausea &amp vomiting craving sour &amp salt things, pain &amp swelling of the mammae in the course of the menses dejection of spirits, etc.

5.  Graphites- Cauliflower excrescence burning, stitching pains, like electric shocks, via the womb, extending into thighs excellent heavinessin the abdomen when standing, with elevated pains &amp faintness only every6 weeks, with a discharge of black, clotted, offensive blood &amp improve of all the sufferings constipation earthy colour of the face frequent chillness sad, desponding.

Written by Dr.Simran
Specialist Medical Writer, Professionally a Doctor.

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Skin Cancer Squamous Cell Carcinoma Therapy

Dr. Shane Chapman, MD discusses Skin Cancer Squamous Cell Carcinoma Therapy. See more at www.dermnet.com PLEASE RATE AND COMMENT!!! Tiny SCCs evolving from actinic keratosis are treated by electrodesiccation and curettage. Bigger tumors or those on or near the vermilion border of the lips are greatest excised and ought to include the subcutaneous fat. Histologic microstaging may help to direct therapy. Tumors thinner than four mm can be managed by basic nearby removal. Patients with lesions that are among 4 and 8 mm thick or that exhibit deep dermal invasion should undergo excision. Tumors that penetrate through the dermis are staged by the surgeon and treated with several modalities such as excisional surgery and Mohs surgery, neck dissection, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Larger tumors or those about the nose and eyes call for unique consideration. When SCC metastasizes, it spreads very first to neighborhood nodal groups. The combination of Mohs micrographic surgery and sentinel lymphadenectomy may possibly be an choice for management of SCCs at high risk for metastasis. For those patients who are poor surgical candidates, radiation therapy is also a valid indicates of removal. Routine follow up and lymph node examination for all patients shoul
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Question by avrilavril: Once the squamous carcinoma cancer is remove what test are done to detect if the cancer has or has not spread?

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Answer by The Un-Cola
Squamous cell CA can be locally invasive but generally does not cause distant metastasis, especially if treated early. The margins of the excised area will be examined by a pathologist. It is sometimes necessary to have additional local tissue excised.

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Question by =): how does non small cell carcinoma lung cancer get created?
how does non small cell carcinoma lung cancer get created?
what is the process of this cancer?

i found a few stages but i need to know how the cancer cells affect the lungs

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Answer by Kosher Jewish Spy™ JPA
I know long active exposure to Nobelium (Is it Nobelium, I’m not sure) generates radioactivity that effects the lungs.

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