Article by Alvis Walter

Every individual having brain tumors should receive unique and individual Brain Cancer Treatment. The treatment generally depends on the individual’s age, general health, and size and location of the tumor.

There are several questions surrounding brain cancer treatment. The nature of treatment, its effects, and the long-term outcomes are some of them. Doctors are best equipped to handle these questions.

Overview of brain cancer treatment

Brain Cancer Treatment is generally complex. Some treatment plans will require multiple doctors.

1. The medical team usually comprises neurosurgeons, oncologists, radiation oncologists, and a general practitioner. Individuals may also want to include a dietitian, social worker, and physiotherapists.2. The nature of the treatment will depend on location, size and type of the tumor. Existing medical conditions and age are other factors that need considerations when deciding the nature of treatment.

Brain Cancer Surgery

Most individuals who have a brain tumor are required to undergo surgery.

1. Surgery helps confirm the abnormality seen in the brain scans. Nature of the tumor and method of removal are also determined at the time of surgery. Surgeons will most probably take a sample of the tumor that needs to be removed. 2. When it comes to benign tumors, most symptoms vanish with the removal of the tumor. 3. A modern method for removal of tumors can be performed without a knife and is called stereotactic surgery. The tumor is removed without opening the skull. MRI and CT scans are used to determine the exact location of the tumor within the brain. Radiation beams are focused on the tumor from different directions. Radiation helps destroy the tumor. This method is also known as ‘gamma knife’.4. Knifeless surgeries have fewer complications. The recovery time, too, is much shorter.

Before surgery, individuals may have to undergo several treatment plans.

1. Administration of dexamethasone helps reduce swelling. It is also a steroid drug.2. Treatment with anticonvulsant drugs, such as carbamazepine, relieves seizures. It also prevents its formation.3. Excessive cerebrospinal fluid around the brain can be drained away by a thick plastic tube known as a shunt. One end of the shunt is fixed in the cavity where the fluid gathers. The other end is threaded under the skin to another body part. The fluid drains into a site from where it can be easily eliminated.

Brain Cancer Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy, also known as radiotherapy, involves usage of high-energy rays to destroy cells of the tumor. This prevents tumors from growing and multiplying.

1. Individuals who cannot undergo surgery are prescribed radiation therapy. In some cases, it may be used after surgery to destroy tumor cells.2. Radiation therapy is local in nature, which means that only targeted cells are affected. Other brain and body cells are not affected.

Palliative treatments are designed to elevate the comfort levels of the patient. It also helps ease pain. Patients can also explore the field of latest treatments by signing up for clinical trials.

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Question by Dragon Lady: What is the best treatment for prostrate cancer?
Should i have the prostrate removed by the De Vincie method or use the radiation seeds. I have been given a hormone shot to slow the cancer down and am taking hormone pills to reduce the size of the prostrate.

Best answer:

Answer by No Body
Dunno… sorr to hear about it though.

Give your answer to this question below!

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Skin Cancer and Dermatology – Colorado Springs Is a Good Place for Treatment

Cancer – It’s one of the most frightening words in the English language, and increasingly, skin cancer is becoming a real concern among many. Unfortunately, it’s not an easy prospect to face. More than 3.5 million people hear this diagnosis on an annual basis, and if you’re one of them, you may be wondering where to turn.

Fortunately, a growing specialty among doctors is dermatology. Colorado Springs, alone, plays host to hundreds of dermatology professionals, and it’s doctors like these who can help you overcome this debilitating diagnosis.

What Happens Now?

After you’ve located a professional who can treat your illness, the next step is an evaluation of your condition. There will be a thorough visual examination, and you can typically expect to have a biopsy done as well. Unlike in some other cancers, a biopsy is typically a fairly quick procedure in the event skin cancer is suspected, and you can expect the entire thing to take place in under an hour right in your dermatologist’s office. The sample is then sent to a lab, and if you do indeed have one of the forms of skin cancer, the next step is for your dermatologist to go over your treatment options.

Possible Treatments

For the most part, your course of treatment will depend highly on the type of skin cancer you are diagnosed with as well as the extent of your condition. There are, though, a few fairly common treatment options that may be possible in your case.

Mohs Microscopic Surgery is one of the newest, and best, courses of treatment for many. The overall goal is that of almost any surgical procedure – to remove the affected tissue – but it’s the way in which this task is accomplished that makes this such a unique procedure. At the outset, the surgeon takes out a tiny piece of the tumor and looks at it through a microscope. Then he continues that process, mapping the tumor out as he goes, until the entire thing is removed. The advantages here are tremendous. First, the success rate is nearly 98%, and it works on very large lesions that haven’t responded well to other treatment options. Second, it’s an outpatient procedure that can be performed in many surgical centers. Finally, it’s ideal in the event that the lesion occurs on your face or other visible parts of your body, as much of the skin tissue is preserved using this technique.

Skin cancer can be frightening, but one of your best options is working with a clinic that specializes in dermatology. Colorado Springs has much to offer in this arena, so it’s essential that you find the right practitioner to meet your needs.

Learn how to recognize the signs of melanoma carcinoma skin cancer in this free health care video. Expert: Dr. Susan Jewell Bio: Dr. Susan Jewell is a British born educated bilingual Asian with a British accent and can speak Cantonese. Filmmaker: Susan Jewell
Video Rating: 4 / 5

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Karen Teaser shares her story on how she was diagnosed and treated at Mayo Clinic in Arizona for a basal cell carcinoma. Also, she offers tips on how to protect yourself against skin cancer.

Every year, 250000 Americans are diagnosed with a form of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma. What exactly is SCC? Watch More Health Videos at Health Guru: www.healthguru.com

Technorati Tags: Basal, Carcinoma, cell, clinic, diagnosis, Mayo, Treatment

 

Breast Cancer Treatment

 

What is Breast Cancer?

The term breast cancer refers to a malignant tumor that has developed from cells in the breast. The breast is composed of two main types of tissues: glandular tissues and stromal (supporting) tissues.

There are several types of tumors that may develop within different areas of the breast. Most tumors are the result of benign (non-cancerous) changes within the breast. For example, fibrocystic change is a non-cancerous condition in which women develop cysts (accumulated packets of fluid), fibrosis (formation of scar-like connective tissue), lumpiness, areas of thickening, tenderness, or breast pain.

 

Breast Cancer Risk factors 

Other factors that may make you more susceptible to breast cancer include : -

Age : – Your chances of developing breast cancer increase with age. Close to 80 percent of breast cancers occur in women older than age 50. In your 30s, you have a one in 233 chance of developing breast cancer. By age 85, your chance is one in eight.

A personal history of breast cancer : – If you’ve had breast cancer in one breast, you have an increased risk of developing cancer in the other breast.

 

Family history : – If you have a mother, sister or daughter with breast or ovarian cancer or both, or a male relative with breast cancer, you have a greater chance of also developing breast cancer

 

Genetic predisposition : – Between 5 percent and 10 percent of breast cancers are inherited.

 

Radiation exposure : – If you received radiation treatments to your chest as a child or young adult, you’re more likely to develop breast cancer later in life. Your risk is greatest if you received radiation as an adolescent during breast development.

 

Excess weight : – The relationship between excess weight and breast cancer is complex. In general, weighing more than is healthy increases your risk, particularly if you gained the weight as an adolescent. But risk is even greater if you put the weight on after menopause. Your risk also is greater if you have more body fat in the upper part of your body.

 

Early onset of menstrual cycles : – If you got your period at a young age, especially before age 12, you may have a greater likelihood of developing breast cancer. Experts attribute this risk to the early exposure of the breast tissue to estrogen.

 

Late menopause : – If you enter menopause after age 55, you’re more likely to develop breast cancer. Experts attribute this to the prolonged exposure of the breast tissue to estrogen…

 

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Early breast cancer usually does not cause pain. In fact, when it first develops, breast cancer may cause no symptoms at all. But as the cancer grows, it can cause these changes: 

 A lump or thickening in the breast or armpit   A change in the size or shape of the breast  Discharge from the nipple  A change in the color or texture of the skin of the breast or areola (such as dimpling, puckering, or scaliness).

 

Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

Imaging for Breast Cancer : – Imaging is an important component used to diagnose breast cancer and to evaluate the stage and extent of disease in breast cancer patients

 

Screening Mammography : – A mammogram is a low-dose X-ray of the breast. This is the best test we have to screen women for breast cancer. A Screening Mammogram consists of two “pictures” of each breast. If an area on the mammogram looks suspicious or is not clear, additional mammograms with different views may be needed. Annual screening mammography is recommended for all women over 40 years old.

 

Diagnostic Mammography : -This is a mammogram used for problem-solving, rather than for screening. For instance, if a patient has a lump in her breast, a directed investigation of that area is performed. This is also done when a particular finding in the breast is being followed over time. A diagnostic mammogram is tailored to the patient’s case and is carefully monitored by a radiologist, who interprets the images and determines whether there is any need for further tests.

 

Ultrasonography : -Using high-frequency sound waves, ultrasonography can often show whether a lump is solid or filled with fluid. This exam may be used along with Diagnostic Mammography or MRI to answer questions about a specific area of the breast. Because it uses sound waves instead of X-Rays, ultrasound provides information that is different and often complementary to the mammogram.

 

Breast MRI : -Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to look specifically at the breast. Each exam produces hundreds of images of the breast, cross-sectional in all three directions (side-to-side, top-to-bottom, front-to-back), which are then read by a radiologist. It is non-invasive and no radioactivity is involved. The technique is believed to have no health hazards in general.

 

Biopsy for Breast Cancer

One way to find out if a breast lump or abnormal tissue is cancer is by having a biopsy. During a biopsy, a surgeon, a pathologist or a radiologist removes a portion or all of the suspicious tissue. The suspicious tissue is examined under a microscope by a pathologist who checks for cancer cells and makes the diagnosis. The following are different types of biopsies as well as how you can best prepare yourself for each of them. The following are different types of biopsies.

 

Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) Biopsy : – FNA samples a woman’s lump using a thin small needle that leaves a mark no bigger than a needle stick from a blood test. FNA often allows us to diagnose a lump within two to three days

 

Stereotactic Core Biopsy : – This procedure was developed as a less invasive way to obtain tissue samples for diagnosis. It involves removing tissue with a biopsy needle while your breast is compressed in a way similar to a mammogram. This biopsy requires less recovery time than surgery and causes no significant scarring

 

Needle (Wire) Localization Biopsy : – This type of biopsy involves the use of a needle and wire to locate the abnormal tissue and surgery to remove it. Needle localization is performed when you have an abnormality on a mammogram that cannot be felt. It is an outpatient biopsy that is done in two steps on the same day….

 

Treatment of a Breast Cancer in India

 

Mastectomy in India
Mastectomy is the surgical removal of a breast. Surgery is presently the most common treatment for breast cancer. Following mastectomy, immediate or delayed breast reconstruction is possible in many instances….

 

Types of Mastectomy

There are several different types of surgical procedures used to treat breast cancer. Depending on the location or surgeon who performs the procedure, different terms may be used….

 

 

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